绝对优势(Absolute Advantage): - 定义:A国生产某商品所需的单位资源投入(如劳动时间)少于B国,则A国在该商品上有绝对优势。 - 核心:直接比较生产效率的绝对水平。 比较优势(Comparative Advantage): - 定义:A国生产某商品的机会成本(即放弃生产其他商品的价值)低于B国,则A国在该商品上有比较优势
“ 男女搭配, 干活不累 ” 其实在说的是Comparative Advantage, 定义是,在生产某种商品的时候,有 lower opportunity cost,比如上面,对于男人来说,如果专门去 gathering,那么每份gathering 的 opportunity cost 是 4/6, 2/3 份 hunting,对于女人来...
A has absolute advantage to produce cloth,Bhas absolute advantage to produce wine.绝对优势和相对优势。对优势处于垄断地位,相对优势属于齐头并进中的第一A country can produce at a lower real cost than other country,it has an absolute advantage. For example:Days of labor required to ...
绝对优势(Absolute Advantage)由亚当·斯密提出,指生产者用更少资源生产单位产品的能力。比较优势(Comparative Advantage)由大卫·李嘉图发展,计算方法是比较两种商品的机会成本:当生产者生产某商品的机会成本(所需放弃的其他商品产量)低于其他生产者时,即拥有比较优势,这决定了贸易获益的基础。两者的核心区别在于比较维度不...
Gains From Trade | Specialization & Comparative Advantage 5:14 Absolute Advantage in Trade | Definition, Formula & Examples 8:06 Ch 3. Demand, Supply and Market... Ch 4. Measuring the Economy Ch 5. Inflation Measurement and... Ch 6. Understanding Unemployment Ch 7. Aggregate Demand and...
绝对优势(劣势)和比较优势(劣势)[absolute and comparative advantage (or disadvantage)] 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 答:(1)绝对优势指可以用较少量的投入生产物品的一种生产率方面的优势。绝对优势比较的是生产一种物品所需要的投入量,一个可以用较少量投入生产物品的生产者被称为在生产这种物品上有绝对优势。
What is the Difference Between Absolute Advantage and Comparative Advantage? Lesson Summary FAQs Activities What is an example of a comparative advantage? China can produce rice at a much lower cost than many other nations. The reason they can do this is because of multiple factors, including...
the time) is unnecessary infree trade. Popularized byDavid Ricardo, comparative advantage argues that free trade works even if one partner in a deal holds an absolute advantage in all areas of production. As such, one partner makes products cheaper, better, and faster than its trading partner....
相对优势,更像是一场隐形的竞赛,关注的是机会成本,即生产一种产品时放弃的其他可能性。回到上面的例子,A虽然在汽车生产上领先,但B在自行车制造上更有优势。A用2天可以生产10辆自行车,而B用3天能生产5辆。这就意味着,如果A选择生产汽车,他将不得不放弃每辆汽车可以换来的10辆自行车,而B只...
经济爆米花-Econ Popcorn 第三集 Absolute Advantage And Comparative Advantage 120 -- 42:21 App Best of Rosa for Absolute Beginners (Spain Spanish) 132 -- 10:14 App 9.1 - (Econ 2a only) international comparative advantage 88 -- 3:00 App 05.Absolute Advantage Microeconomics 43 -- 26:27...