Punishment#·*· 惩罚/惩罚 惩罚(作用) 意指在某行为出现之后立即产生一个刺激改变,此刺激改变会减少该类行为未来在类似情境中的出现频率。 见负惩罚(Negative punishment)、正惩罚(positive punishment) 行为之后的结果,它导致这一行为在未来出现的可能性降低的过程。 Pure-stimulus act 纯刺激性动作 Purpose 目的 ...
Punishment by contingent removal of a stimulus is also known as: Negative punishment. Type II punishment. Joey's uses a token economy during his ABA sessions. At the beginning of each ABA session, his therapist immediately gives him 5 tokens. Then he earns other tokens throughout session for...
There is no research to support that one is more effective than the other. It really is just a matter of negative punishment being more acceptable to more people - probably because it is viewed as being less aversive, even though that may not actually be correct. ...
Thankfully, harmful and painful negative reinforcement is no longer being practiced in ABA therapy today. Instead of punishment, some ABA therapists might take away privileges or withhold a desirable object from the child when they don’t act out a target behavior. ...
Discriminative stimuli have control over a particular behavior because the behavior is reliably reinforced through positive or negative reinforcement and punishment when the stimuli present and not when they are absent.区辨性刺激对特定行为具有控制力，因为这种行为可靠地通过正面或负面的强化和...
What is an antecedent to a punishment? An antecedent isa stimulus that cues an organism to perform a learned behavior. When an organism perceives an antecedent stimulus, it behaves in a way that maximizes reinforcing consequences and minimizes punishing consequences. ...
The discussion about the use of aversives should be viewed in historical perspective. In the UK, the ‘cane’ was used to inflict corporal punishment in mainstream schools for all children, until it was finally outlawed in 1987! In private schools corporal punishment was not banned until as re...
Discriminative stimuli have control over a particular behavior because the behavior is reliably reinforced throughpositive or negative reinforcement and punishmentwhen the stimuli present and not when they are absent. 区辨性刺激对特定行为具有控制力,因为这种行为可靠地通过正面或负面的强化和惩罚来加强,当刺激...
To illustrate the significance of justice,the essay could provide examples of its absence and the negative consequences that result.Injustice can lead to social unrest,economic disparities,and a breakdown of societal cohesion.It is crucial for the stability and prosperity of a community that justice ...
Why make us learn both the verb and noun form when they're so closely related? Isn't that just cruel and unusual punishment? Anyway, those are some of the highlights (or lowlights) that come to mind when I think back on Unit 9's vocabulary. Lots of challenging words about changes ...