The scleral search coil method works by tracking the orientation of a wire loop that is embedded in a contact lens worn by the user (Robinson1963). The user’s head is positioned between Helmholtz coils which generate a uniform magnetic field. When the eyes move in the uniform and known ma...
Therefore, to dispense relatively uniform droplets, it is better to use the holder module with small SETs for liquid dispensing or use single-plate configuration by fabricating the SETs on the bottom substrate. We have created a passive mixing module to facilitate mixing inside droplets (Fig. 2e...
The latter system exerts magnetic torques on the cylindrical particles in a uniform magnetic field and prevents interactions between the magnets by using the casing. As for the prevention of interactions between permanent magnets, an assembly of eight spherical magnets into one particle with a dot...
On the experimental side, as already noted, surface roughness detected by AFM may lead to lateral non-uniformities of the applied electric field, which can affect the behaviour of the magnetoelectric effect. It is also possible that the observed discrepancies indicate that the piezoelectric ...
34, studied Hall?s current effect in the presence of variable magnetic fields in the vertical porous flat plates and the flow between them. The flow is steady and the selected domain is laminar, but the whole system rotates with a uniform angular velocity around the normal axis of the plate...
Thus, for non-uniform interaction strengths, the effective temperature calculated in Eq. (4) becomes $$\begin{aligned} \beta _{\text {eff}} = \frac{1}{2h}\left( 2\beta h + \sum _{i=1}^N\ln \left( \frac{\cosh (\beta (h-g_i))}{\cosh (\beta (h+g_i))}\right) \rig...
Conversely, in the TM state, the magnetic field lies within the (xy) plane, while the electric field is perpendicular (z). Within 2D PhCs, a diverse array of configurations is possible, thanks to variations in permittivity along two directions, with the medium remaining uniform in the third...
The uniform incoming flow on the right side of the plate has a constant temperature T∞ at x = 0 and the nanofluid on the left side of the plate has another constant temperature T𝑓. To avoid the bioconvection instability, it is assumed that the nanofluid is dilute. In addition, the ...
Now, we will study the possible local alterations of the Earth’s gravitational field (weak uniform field) inside a superconductor. Let us consider the dimensionless form of the time-dependent Ginzburg–Landau equations in the gauge of vanishing scalar potential ϕ = 0 [55]: ∂ ψ ∂ ...
However, in a cylindrical waveguide with a diameter >30 cm>30 cm, it was quite difficult to achieve a uniform modulation depth of the refractive index at 𝑚>10−5m>10−5. Therefore, for the proposed cylindrical waveguide the diameter of 3–5 cm seemed optimal. There are alternative ...