One of the first descriptions of CMEs as twisted magnetic flux ropes is the uniform twist model, referred to as the Gold-Hoyle flux rope, following a paper (Gold and Hoyle1960) focusing on the magnetic configuration of erupting filaments and the associated solar flares. Discussions of the magn...
The latter system exerts magnetic torques on the cylindrical particles in a uniform magnetic field and prevents interactions between the magnets by using the casing. As for the prevention of interactions between permanent magnets, an assembly of eight spherical magnets into one particle with a dot...
we propose another way of using the ancilla qubits of system A to increase efficiency. As the center qubit’s effective temperature gets lower with the increasing number of ancilla qubits while the effective temperature of ancilla qubits do not, we suggest that the center qubit can be used...
In essence, the magnet will want to rotate to align with the rotating magnetic field, but its mass will mean there is a time delay for the force to act and rotation to occur, which will lag the rotating magnetic field, and if it is phased just so, the rotation will be cancelled and...
The invention relates to devices for continuous casting of non-ferrous and ferrous metals and their alloys. The device comprises a receptacle (1) for the melt (2) with an outlet opening (3) in its bottom part, an electromagnetic inductor (5) and a system (8) for cooling the strip (4)...
(Robinson1963). The user’s head is positioned between Helmholtz coils which generate a uniform magnetic field. When the eyes move in the uniform and known magnetic field, electric current is induced in the scleral coils indicating the horizontal, vertical and torsional orientation of the eye. ...
Hossain [14] studied the effect of viscous and Joule heating on the flow of an electrically conducting, viscous, incompressible fluid past a semi-infinite plate with surface temperature varying linearly with the distance from the leading edge in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field....
Here \(\gamma\) is the gyromagnetic ratio, \({\textbf{r}}(t)\) is the particle/molecule position and \({\textbf{G}}(t)\) is the uniform magnetic field gradient. It is clear that the fluctuation of \(\phi\) results from the stochastic change of the particle location, which we im...
On the experimental side, as already noted, surface roughness detected by AFM may lead to lateral non-uniformities of the applied electric field, which can affect the behaviour of the magnetoelectric effect. It is also possible that the observed discrepancies indicate that the piezoelectric ...
In particular, since the fiber grating 204 is nonlinearly chirped, a uniform magnetic field, rather than a gradient magnetic field, can be used to uniformly stretch the fiber grating 204 for tuning the dispersion response. FIG. 4 shows an implementation of the embodiment 200 by using a ...