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A Pigovian tax is a type of tax that is levied to correct a negative cost that is directly created by the actions of a business...
In this paper we outline a Pigovian tax-cum-subsidy scheme that deals with concerns about the costs and efficacy of hoarding international reserves (IR) as a means of self-insurance against a deleveraging crisis. We overview the degree to which IR provided self-insurance to Emerging Markets (EM...
Standard Pigovian tax theory has been extended in two directions. First, many polluting activities are difficult to tax because they are not market transactions, and so recent papers have shown that the same effects can be achieved by use of a two-part instrument (2PI): a tax on output or...
Pigovian taxes[25] are another application of this principle to government.[26] In the context of government as a platform, the key question is what architectures will lead to the most generative outcome. The goal is to design programs and supporting infrastructure that enable “we the people”...
This method of correcting externality was later called it "a pigovian tax" programme 翻译结果4复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 This is the method of correcting external was later called it "pigouvian tax program." 翻译结果5复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 ...
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One example is the use of Pigovian taxes, which are applied to commercial activities that produce unfavorable externalities and are intended to correct inefficient outcomes, like traffic congestion, by collecting the social cost of those activities from the involved parties. For instance, parking fees...
Pigovian tax, can be used to internalize the SCC into the economy. Other market-based policies can also be used to incentivize emissions reductions, including cap-and-trade schemes. The ideal carbon tax is related to the SCC under cost-benefit analysis, and consequently the SCC is important ...
The externality of the government behavior in public supply is derived from the inherent drawbacks in the process of the public policy making. Under the rational motivation and behavior of the parties relevant making policies, including the rational ignorance of the voters, the traits of government ...