Optical resolution of far-field optical microscopy is limited by the diffraction of light, while diverse light-matter interactions are used to push the limit. The image resolution limit depends on the type of optical microscopy; however, the current theo
The development of the Standard Model (SM) of elementary particles was a great triumph of modern physics. However, despite its enormous success in explaining a large number of experiments, it cannot be considered as the ultimate theory of particle physics. The SM is incomplete and contains severa...
Harnessing the full complexity of optical fields requires the complete control of all degrees of freedom within a region of space and time—an open goal for present-day spatial light modulators, active metasurfaces and optical phased arrays. Here, we resolve this challenge with a programmable photo...
This article proposes a general definition of emerging economies (EEs) and investigates the main determinants of their high rates of economic growth by extending the basic framework of neoclassical growth models to include various dimensions of economic development. According to the proposed definition, ...
We study the signal of anisotropy in AGNs/quasars of CatWISE2020 catalogue using different observables. It has been reported earlier that this data shows a
Even so, numerous efforts have sought to take advantage of the alleged motivational benefits of gamification approaches despite a lack of empirical research and standards of practice for design and implementation. Academic response has been polarized, ranging from outright rejection to curiosity expressed...
Therefore, there is a need to analyze these data to extract and detect relevant information and the polarized opinion, respectively. On the other hand, it is important for companies and people to automatically identify user’s opinion whether it is positive or negative. Opinion or sentiment ...
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The exciton, a bound state of an electron and a hole, is a fundamental quasiparticle induced by coherent light–matter interactions in semiconductors. When the electrons and holes are in distinct spatial locations, spatially indirect excitons are formed with a much longer lifetime and a higher con...
The corresponding simulated magnitude of the 3D radiated electric field pattern for state 1 and state 2 are presented in Fig.3a,batf = 1.1 GHz. The 2D left- and right-handed circularly polarized gain patterns along theY − Zplane are presented for state 2 in Fig.3c. A cross...