From Snoot to Tail: A Brief Review of Influenza Virus Infection and Immunity in PigsPigs play an important role in influenza A virus (IAV) epidemiology because they support replication of human, avian, and swine origin viruses and act as an IAV reservoir for pigs and other species, including...
The virus has undergone various mutations, resulting in... M Agrawal,A Aggarwal,PDV Surya - 《Research & Reviews A Journal of Microbiology & Virology》 被引量: 0发表: 2023年 From Snoot to Tail: A Brief Review of Influenza Virus Infection and Immunity in Pigs Pigs play an important role ...
This introduction provides an overview of influenza virus classification, structure, and life cycle. We also include a brief review of the clinical manifestations of influenza and the molecular determinants for virulence. The genetic diversity of influenza A viruses and their capability to successfully ...
Through experimental coinfection with influenza A virus (IAV) and either pseudotyped or live SARS-CoV-2 virus, we found that IAV preinfection significantly promoted the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 in a broad range of cell types. Remarkably, in vivo, increased SARS-CoV-2 viral load and more ...
(-).Routine blood test:WBC:7.9 × 10-9 /L,N:5.5×10-9 /L,L:19.5%.Chest X-ray examination:more double lung markings,increased heart shadow.Seasonal A /influenza B virus detection(colloidal gold method)were negative.H1N1 influenza virus was detected and isolated from throat swab by RT-...
Targeted surveillance for influenza A(H7N9) identified 24 cases of infection with this virus in Guangzhou, China, during April 1, 2013-March 7, 2014. The spectrum of illness ranged from severe pneumonia to asymptomatic infection. Epidemiologic findings for 2 family clusters of infection highlight ...
Furthermore, inactivated influenza virus vaccines focus on the induction of systemic IgG responses but do not effectively induce mucosal IgA responses. Here, I review the differences between natural infection and vaccination in terms of the antibody responses they induce and how these responses protect...
Pandemics have been a long-standing object of study by economists, albeit with declining interest, that is until COVID-19 arrived. We review current knowledge on the pandemics’ effects on long-term economic development, spanning economic and historical debates. We show that all economic inputs ...
Long a2-6 oligosaccharides with an umbrella-like topology, which are rich in human and swine respiratory epithelial cells, are involved in the adaptation and infection of influenza viruses in these hosts5,14,15. The increased preference of the H7N9 virus for human-type receptors may result in ...
Influenza A virus (IAV) infection represents a global threat causing seasonal outbreaks and pandemics. Additionally, secondary bacterial infections, caused mainly by Streptococcus pneumoniae, are one of the main complications and responsible for the enha