这种莫名的恐惧,终于在阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)的介入下达到了一个转折点。1940年,阿西莫夫和当时《惊异故事》(Amazing Stories)的编辑约翰·坎贝尔(John W. Cambell Jr.,此公以科幻杂志编辑的身分影响美国科幻发展至深)对于当时极为盛行的机器人恐惧症感到不能理解。他们认为,人类是理性的动物,从历史的经验就可以得知...
第一条:机器人不得危害人类。此外,不可因为疏忽危险的存在而使人类受害。第二条:机器人必须服从人类的命令,但命令违反第一条内容时,则不在此限。第三条:在不违反第一条和第二条的情况下,机器人必须保护自己。1940年由科幻作家阿西莫夫就提出的“机器人三原则”...
艾萨克·阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov,1920年1月2日—1992年4月6日),俄罗斯犹太裔美国科幻小说作家、科普作家、文学评论家,美国科幻小说黄金时代的代表人物之一。阿西莫夫一生著述近500本,题材涉及自然科学、社会科学和文学艺术等许多领域,与罗伯特·...
阿西莫夫的机器人三定律 (Asimov’s Three Laws of Robotics) 作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)制定的一组规则,是不容忽视的机器人安全规范。“三定律”为: 机器人不得伤害人类,或者因袖手旁观使人类受到伤害。 机器人必须服从人类的命令,除了违背第一定律的情况。 机...
The article reflects on a short story "Runaround" by Isaac Asimov which discusses three laws of robotics. Topics discussed inlcude interpretation of science, depiction of the character Powell and Donovan as agents fro the U.S. Robots and Mechanical Men Inc., and experimentation by the Professor ...
Isaac Asimov is a science fiction writer who invented the concept of the “Three Laws of Robotics.” These laws first appeared in his 1942 short story, “Runaround.” Although earlier works foreshadow it, the Three law concept became a foundation for all future technological advances. This artic...
The "Robot" series, which includes famous stories such as "I, Robot" and the "Robot" novels, introduced Asimov’s Three Laws of Robotics. These laws—designed to govern the behavior of robots and ensure they are safe for humans—have become a foundational element in discussions about artifici...
There are comparisons to be drawn between Dr Arkin's work and the famous Three Laws of Robotics drawn up in the 1950s by Isaac Asimov, a science-fiction writer ,to govern robot behaviour. But whereas Asimov's laws were intended to prevent robots from harming people in any circumstances, ...
Asimov's laws of robotics: Implications for information technology. 2 For part 1 see ibid., Dec 1993, p53-61. Isaac Asimov's Laws of Robotics, first formulated in 1940. were primarily a literary device intended to support a s... R Clarke - 《Computer》 被引量: 171发表: 2002年 ...
From Isaac Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics to the sentient machines of The Matrix, writers have explored the possibilities and dangers of creating intelligent machines. This theme reflects our fascination with technology and our fear that it may one day surpass us, leading to a world in which ...