Chap 2 Alkane(2009)Chapter2Alkane ClassificationofHydrocarbon:saturated:alkanealiphatichydrocarbonbenzenoidaromaticnon-benzenoid 1 unsaturated:alkene,alkynealicyclic Alkanes Hydrocarbonshavingnodoubleortriplebondfunctionalgroupsareclassifiedasalkanesorcycloalkanes,dependingonwhetherthecarbonatomsofthemoleculearearrangedonly...
4-环丙基-2-戊烯 2-methyl-3-cyclohexylbutane 4-cyclopropyl-2-pentene 螺环化合物(spiro compounds)的命名 螺原子的编号是从小环临近螺原子的碳开始,由小环编到螺原子再到大环。命名时,根据组成环上碳原子的数目称“某烃”,加上词头“螺”。将两个环去掉螺原子后碳原子的数目,由小到大用阿拉伯数字写在“...
Sight along the C2-C3 bond of butane, draw the Newman projection of the most stable and least stable conformations most stable least stable Staggered (交叉式) Eclipsed (重叠式) Review Name the following compound and draw the most stable conformation of it. (CH3)3C CH3 CH3 1 2 3 4 4-...
Sight along the C2-C3 bond of butane, draw the Newman projection of the most sta 12、ble and least stable conformationsCH3HHCH3HHHH3CHCH3HHmost stableleast stableStaggered (交叉式交叉式)Eclipsed (重叠式重叠式)ReviewName the following compound and draw the most stable conformation of it. CH3...
2,7−二甲基−4−仲丁基辛烷 2,7−二甲基−4−(1−甲基丙基)辛烷 2,7−二甲基−4−(2−丁基)辛烷 4-sec-butyl-2,7-dimethyloctane 顺序规则 Sequence rules (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules,P. 39) 原子序数大的原子顺序大,同位素质量大的原子顺序大,例: I > Br > Cl > F > C >...
第2章 饱和碳氢化合物
普通命名法举例CH4CH4甲烷C2H6乙烷丙烷正丁烷正戊烷正己烷正庚烷正辛烷正壬烷正癸烷正十一烷正十二烷正十三烷正二十烷C3H8C4H10C5H12C6H14C7H16C8H18C9H20C10H22C11H24C12H26C13H28C20H42methaneCH3CH3ethaneCH3CH2CH3propaneCH3(CH2)2CH3n-butaneCH3(CH2)3CH3n-pentaneCH3(CH2)4CH3n-hexaneCH3(CH2)5CH3n-...
普通命名法举例CH4CH4甲烷C2H6乙烷丙烷正丁烷正戊烷正己烷正庚烷正辛烷正壬烷正癸烷正十一烷正十二烷正十三烷正二十烷C3H8C4H10C5H12C6H14C7H16C8H18C9H20C10H22C11H24C12H26C13H28C20H42methaneCH3CH3ethaneCH3CH2CH3propaneCH3(CH2)2CH3n-butaneCH3(CH2)3CH3n-pentaneCH3(CH2)4CH3n-hexaneCH3(CH2)5CH3n-...
Interactive 3D chemistry animations of reaction mechanisms and 3D models of chemical structures for students studying University courses and advanced school chemistry hosted by University of Liverpool
Interactive 3D chemistry animations of reaction mechanisms and 3D models of chemical structures for students studying University courses and advanced school chemistry hosted by University of Liverpool