C++ STL set::upper_bound() function: Here, we are going to learn about the upper_bound() function of set in C++ STL (Standard Template Library).
C++ std::upper_bound() Function std::upper_bound()is an STL library function, which comes under the algorithm header library and finds the upper bound of the searching element in a range. Upper bound means the next greater element in the sorted range for the searching element. ...
In this article Remarks Example Requirements See Also Illustrates how to use the upper_bound STL function in Visual C++.Copy template<class ForwardIterator, class T> inline ForwardIterator upper_bound( ForwardIterator First, ForwardIterator Last, const T& Value ) ...
Illustrates how to use theset::lower_bound,set::upper_bound, andset::equal_rangeStandard Template Library (STL) functions in Visual C++. Copy template<class _K, class _Pr, class _A> class set { public: // Function 1: const_iterator lower_bound(const _K& _Kv) const; // Function 2...
the sequence [First..Last) is maintained.upper_boundreturns an iterator positioned at the location that value can be inserted in the range [First..Last), or returns Last if no such position exists. This version assumes the range [First..Last) is sorted sequentially using thecomparefunction. ...
As the presented pseudo codes, the proposed BSUM algorithm constructs an upper-bound for the second-order expansion of the object function in (P1). Subsequently, it solves the dual problem through a series of iterative gradient descent steps. A small number of random times K are set to sampl...
could return any iterator in[iter,last)no iterator after itercan be returned See also equal_range returns range of elements matching a specific key (function template) lower_bound returns an iterator to the first elementnot lessthan the given value ...
lower_bound/upper_bound allways work on vetor/array sorted by an order determined by some comparator. A comparator is function (or something usable like a function) which returns consistent result while comparing elements. In particular it must allways be true thatif a<b && b<c then a<c....
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To this end, in this paper we derive an upper bound function for the spread function. The bound can be used to reduce the number of Monte-Carlo simulation calls in greedy algorithms, especially in the first iteration of initialization. Based on the upper bound, we propose an efficient Upper...