Rasmussen's encephalitis is a rare disease that is seen in children that progresses to intractable seizures if untreated. It may be due to autoantibody development. Another rare form of encephalopathy that usually develops in younger people (about ages 4-20 years) is the MELAS syndrome ("Mitochon...
Encephalitisor brain inflammation, due to a viral infection, or an autoimmune reaction Not enough oxygen to your brain, which can happen because of aheart attackorrespiratory distress Abrain tumorin areas affecting memory A brain aneurysm, which is a bulging blood vessel that can rupture Alcohol,...
Rare but severe irAEs include encephalitis, myocarditis, and haematological toxicity2. The clinical outcomes, as well as the incidence of irAEs, have been observed to vary based on ethnic/racial background4. For example, Hispanic patients exhibited a response rate of 20.7% when treated with ...
Clinical indications for testing were, e.g., suspected autoimmune encephalitis or epilepsy (neuropsychiatric cohort; n = 71, 7 cases were initially tested positive for GAD65-Abs by ELISA), and DM1 or latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (DM1/LADA cohort (n = 40, ...
fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4.6% of patients, including 3 cases of hemorrhage, 2 cases each of sepsis and due to unknown causes, and 1 case each of acute myocardial infarction, autoimmune encephalitis,...
Neurons and glia are the two types of cells that make up the brain. Each area of the brain has a responsibility for brain function. A brain lesion describes an area of the damaged brain. It may be isolated or there may be numerous areas affected. ...
Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease begin in subcortical areas. They cause the subcortical type of dementia. Multiple sclerosis:In this condition, brain and spinal cordcells are damaged by an autoimmune process. Dementia can result in some people. ...
Multiple sclerosis(MS) is anautoimmuneinflammatory disease of thecentral nervous systemthat leads to the degeneration of nerves in the brain andspinal cord. The immune or infection-fighting system in MS patients attacks the body's own cells, causing progressive damage in the brain and spinalcord....
There are 3 different kinds of STIs/STDs:bacterial,viral, and parasitic. Parasitic STIs/STDs are caused by parasites passed from person-to-person and depending on the STI/STD, can be transmitted during sexual activity; during non-sexual contact with another individual; from mother to infant du...
27K Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, is a condition that causes people to form skin lesions and experience nerve damage and infections. Learn about the different types of leprosy, the bacteria that make up the disease, and different approaches to treatment. Related...