Turkey's relations with China have been evolving in recent years with a changing Middle East in the background. Turkey's bilateral relations with China are important for the Middle East because Turkey is histor
and again as capital of the Ottoman Empire, when it became the biggest and most splendid city in Europe by the 1700s and 1800s. Today, İstanbul’s population is 12 million and growing rapidly. The next largest cities in Turkey are Ankara, the capital (...
Turkey Facts | GeographyTurkey is the largest and most populous country of the Eastern Mediterranean countries. Turkey borders eight countries: Greece, Bulgaria, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Irak and Syria. Often Turkey is named among the countries of the Middle East....
theBlack Sea, on the northeast byGeorgiaandArmenia, on the east byAzerbaijanandIran, on the southeast byIraqandSyria, on the southwest and west by the Mediterranean Sea and theAegean Sea, and on the northwest byGreeceandBulgaria. The capital isAnkara, and its largest city and seaport is...
A Kurd is any member of an ethnic and linguistic group concentrated in a contiguous area including southeastern Turkey, northeastern Syria, northern Iraq, and western Iran. Though the Kurds have long been one of the largest ethnic groups in the region an
The bulk of eastern Turkey, however, is drained by the Euphrates (Fırat) and Tigris rivers, which flow south for some 780 miles (1,250 km) and 330 (530 km) miles, respectively, before entering Syria and then Iraq, where they converge to enter the Persian Gulf (see Tigris-Euphrates...
After the defeat ofAntiochus the Great, king ofSyria, by theRomansin 189bce, Ephesus was handed over by the conquerors to the king ofPergamum.Attalus IIIof PergamumbequeathedEphesus with the rest of his possessions to the Roman people (133bce). Thenceforth, Ephesus remained subject to Rome,...