Almost all the cells of the body apart from those of the liver and brain present some barrier to the entry of glucose from the blood. Many of the hormones act by altering the effectiveness of this barrier so changing the ease with which the glucose can enter the cells. Cells of the ...
Glucose-responsive insulin delivery systems that mimic pancreatic endocrine function could enhance health and improve quality of life for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes with reduced β-cell function. However, insulin delivery systems with rapid i
Ultrasound-Triggered Regulation of Blood Glucose Levels Using Injectable Nano-Network The integration of an injectable insulin-encapsulated nano-network with a focused ultrasound system (FUS) can remotely regulate insulin release both in vit... Jin,Di,Jennifer,... - 《Advanced Healthcare Materials》 ...
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In order to ensure normal body function, the human body is dependent on a tight control of its blood glucose levels. This is accomplished by a highly sophisticated network of various hormones and neuropeptides released mainly from the brain, pancreas, li
The blood sugar level of the insect Manduca sexta L. is highly variable and appears to be regulated in a non-homeostatic manner. This study examined the roles of gluconeogenesis and dietary carbohydrate as sources of blood sugar in M. sexta L. De novo glucose synthesis from [3- 13 C]alani...
Glucose and fatty acids are the major sources of energy for human body. Cholesterol, the most abundant sterol in mammals, is a key component of cell membra
6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2,4,5-triol (SID 242078875) was isolated from the fruits of Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn (Myrtaceae), which has been traditionally used in the treatment of diabetes by the...
First, the blood–blood barrier, which partitions the circulating blood from the CNS, acts as a gatekeeper to facilitate the selective trafficking of substances between the blood and the parenchyma. Second, neurovascular coupling ensures that, following local neural activation, regional blood flow is ...
An evolutionarily conserved protein complex that consists of eight subunits and targets exocytic vesicles to sites of docking and fusion at the plasma membrane. Hypoglycaemia Physiological condition that is defined by abnormally low blood glucose levels. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis A mechanism for internal...