马斯洛(Maslow)在1943年发表的《 人类动机的理论 》(A Theory of Human Motivation Psychological Review)一书中提出了需要 层次论 这种理论的构成根据三个基本假设: 人要生存,他的需要能够影响他的行为。只有未满足的需要能够影响行为,满足了的需要不能充当激励工具。 人的需要按重要性和 层次性 排成一定的次序,...
In the current study, we investigated Construction & the psychometric properties of main psychological needs scale in Azad University students of Ahwaz in Iran. A sample of 200 adolescents, both males (n=100) and females (n=100) was selected from different Sector of University of Ahwaz Azad,...
These Rokeach quotes demonstrate the dominant bias in the 1960s through 1980s toward cognition (as opposed to affect) as the central modality of interest in psychological theory. Then, values tended to be thought of as “cognitive representations” or “conceptualizations” of needs and desires, ...
aThe main viewpoint of Rodgers: the development of personality in psychotherapy practice and theoretical study of psychology of "self theory", and advocates a "psychological therapy in patients with central therapy".Self realization is the core of Maslow's theory of personality, personality characteris...
You know, it made me think of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. Because this issue really seems to go right back to the basics of human need. Are you familiar with that theory, Jonathan? Jonathan Hancock (10:39): I am. It's interesting: we went to a festival this summer, and we ended...
inmotivationtheoryasthemorebasic,unconsciousgoals. 5.Anymotivatedbehavior,eitherpreparatoryorconsummatory,mustbe understoodtobeachannelthroughwhichmanybasicneedsmaybe ATHEORYOFHUMANMOTIVATION 3 simultaneouslyexpressedorsatisfied.Typicallyanacthasmorethanone
The Role of Basic Need Gratification in Psychological TheoryMaslow, Abraham
the main conclusions from exploring the potential of value change for IWRM through SGs design are as follows: 1-SGs design needs to consider how all values change systematically; 2-SGs design should incorporate the many value conflicts that are faced in real life water management, 3-SGs could ...