参考文献: 1. https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/classification 2. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA Heart Failure Guideline J Am Coll Cardiol, 2013(62) 16:e147–239. 3. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH,...
1. https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/classification 2. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA Heart Failure Guideline J Am Coll Cardiol, 2013(62) 16:e147–239. 3. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the evaluation and...
参考文献: 1. https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/classification 2. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA Heart Failure Guideline J Am Coll Cardiol, 2013(62) 16:e147–239. 3. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the eva...
[5] The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC.2021ESC Guidelines for...
[5]The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC.2021ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure...
[6] Theresa A McDonagh and others, 2023 Focused Update of the 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the task force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Wit...
(The Second Clinical College of Chengde Medical University ,Hebei Chengde 067000,China )ʌAbstract ɔObjective :To investigate the correlation between noninvasive cardiac output (CO ),cardiac index (CI ),stroke volume (SV ),left ventricular work (LCW ),and NYHA cardiac function classification in...
1. https://professional./en/guidelines-and-statements/classification 2. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA Heart Failure Guideline J Am Coll Cardiol, 2013(62) 16:e147–239. 3. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the evaluation and management...
[6] Theresa A McDonagh and others, 2023 Focused Update of the 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the task force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Wit...
1. https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/classification 2. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA Heart Failure Guideline J Am Coll Cardiol, 2013(62) 16:e147–239. 3. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin...