Monin‐Obukhov similaritynumerical simulation modelsurface flux schemefinite volume modelsWe proposed a surface flux scheme based on the Monin-Obukhov similarity for finite volume models. The scheme solves a negative bias existing in conventional surface flux schemes. In the conventional schemes, the ...
In this thesis, two methods of atmospheric stability class determination, Pasquill/Turner classification scheme and Monin-Obukhov Length Method, are used for Environmental Protection Agency Models PTMTP and RAM (both rural and urban versions). Three air-dispersion models with two methods for ...
(2020) proposed a new surface layer scheme to incorporate a roughness sublayer, in which the Monin–Obukhov similarity theory is invalid owing to the surface roughness element. Their evaluation suggested that a better representation of the surface process and vertical turbulent transport is important ...
Monin-Obukhov similarity theoryParametrization schemesStability parameterTransfer coefficientsA non-iterative analytical scheme is developed for unstable stratification that parametrizes the Monin-Obukhov stability parameter 味 ({=}z{/}L, where z is the height above the ground and L is the Obukhov ...
During the last few decades, several two-source evapotranspiration (ET) models have been developed by exploiting satellite datasets in conjunction with meteorological observations to estimate fluxes at different spatio-temporal scales. However, the complex parameterization scheme intrinsic to those models as...
Monin-Obukhov similarity theorysimilarity structureoceanic surface layerMellor-Yamada turbulence closure schemenondimensional formMonin-Obukhov scalingequationsThis analytical study is concerned with assessing the impact of wave breaking on the similarity structure in the oceanic surface layer. This is ...
4) Monin-Obukhov similarity Monin-Obukhov相似5) Stability parameter 稳定度参数 1. In the new scheme,Obukhov stability parameter is directly parameterized through bulk Richardson number,aerodynamic roughness length and heat roughness length,and thus the flux can be derived by using the universal ...