There are a few things to notice in this diagram. First, note that the cyclic shifts are applied left-to-right, meaning that in this case we cyclically shift the sets starting with a, then the sets starting with b, etc. before we then shift all the elements. Also, note that I've ...
a radix-214 number system using all 214 radicals of Chinese as promulgated in the 1716 Dictionary ordered by the Kangxi Emperor. Two billion, instead of ten digits in base-10, is rendered using just four radicals: 黽几黃水, traditionally meaning frog, table, yellow, water. Perhaps the next...
Return false ifiis the first index of the string, meaning that we are already at the lowest possible permutation, i.e., the string is sorted in ascending order. Ifiis not the first index of the string, the substringstr[i…n)is sorted in ascending order, i.e.str[i-1] > str[i] ...