What is the structure of ATP and how does it work? Why is it important? How does it differ from NADPH? Metabolism: Metabolism refers to the sum total of all biochemical processes occurring within the body. Metabolic processes can either be anabolic or cata...
What is the role of anaerobic cellular respiration in the nitrogen cycle, and how does anaerobic respiration differ from aerobic respiration? Why does the body need to utilize both aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Why doesn't anaerobic respiration provide endurance energy? How does NAH+ (NADH) ...
GAPDH converts glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) and NAD+ into 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG) and NADH. It also plays an important role in aerobic glycolysis and has been found to be upregulated in the contexts of several kinds of cancer, but the exact cause of the upregulation remai...
From this point, G3P is phosphorylated in a step that also produces NADH from the oxidized form NAD+, and then the two phosphate groups are given up to ADP molecules in subsequent rearrangement steps to produce two ATP molecules along with the end carbon product of glycolysis, pyruvate. Sinc...
2009) as a therapeutic agent for pneumonia induced by type-A influenza virus in the range of daily doses of 5–50 mg/kg were unsuccessful. Allopurinol had no effect on the course and the outcomes of viral infection (Dolganova and Sharonov, 1997), because the NADH oxidase and nitrite/nitr...
Plant mitochondria can differ in size, shape, number and protein content across different tissue types and over development. These differences are a result
How is fermentation different from cellular respiration? A. It skips glycolysis, thereby missing out on the ATP generated by ATP synthase. B. It does not use pyruvate as a substrate. C. It does not use the electron transport chain to convert NADH to NAD^+ How is ...
Which type of respiration does yeast undergo during fermentation? a) What is fermentation and how does it differ from respiration? b) How much ATP does a cell produce from fermentation? c) What are some of the different products of fermentation? What do yeast produce during anaerobic ...
How does the electron transport chain reform NAD and FAD from NADH and FADH2? Describe how energy is transferred from sunlight to ATP, from ATP to sugars, and from sugars to your cells. Explain the electron transport chain in terms of its function, steps, and en...
Compare ATP production between NADH and FADH2 and explain why it differs for each electron carrier. How does the process of fermentation compare to aerobic respiration? During which phase of aerobic respiration is ATP produced directly by substrate-level phosphorylation? Compare and contrast...