This chapter details the current CiPA protocol for evaluating drug-induced changes in hSC-CM electrophysiology using microelectrode array (MEA) technology. In this assay, electrodes embedded in a cell culture s
However, the cell voltage is less than1.2 V in practical batteries when they are discharged at the current density (J) of 1–10 mA cm−2. The charging potential of 2 V or above is often required. Thus, the energy efficiency of most of the current ZAB is less than 60%, which can...
is a traditional-turned-modern concept of using living cells, tissues, or whole organism as a prophylactic/therapeutic measure to modulate immunological responses. Animal-assisted therapies encompassing phages, helminths, arthropods, annelids, and vertebrates are the disciples of biotherapy; such organisms...
Courneya KS, Friedenreich CM. Framework PEACE: an organizational model for examining physical exercise across the cancer experience. Ann Behav Med. 2001;23:263–72. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Courneya KS, Friedenreich CM. Physical activity and cancer control. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2007;23:242...
12. Abbott RD, Petrovitch H, White LR, Masaki KH, Tanner CM, Curb JD, Grandinetti A, Blanchette PL, Popper JS, Ross GW: Frequency of bowel movements and the future risk of Parkinson's disease. Neurology 2001, 57:456–462. 13. Braak H, de Vos RA, Bohl J, Del Tredici K: ...
scenario in the Weddell Sea that is now considered less probable94).d, Present-day ice-surface velocities derived from interferometric synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) phase mapping180, with selected outlet glaciers labelled together with the EAIS, WAIS and Antarctic Peninsula (AP). Note that we ...
[42] N = 1601 (118) 8.1 years TNBC versus other: 54.4% versus 45.6% node positive, mean tumor size 3.0 versus 2.1 cm; adjuvant CHT: TNBC, 48.6% and other, 25.5% TNBC versus other—LR: 13% versus 12%; DR: 34% versus 20.4% Shorter time to both LR and DR in TNBC group; ...
Kirchmaier CMWolf HSchäfer HEhlers BBreddin HKfor the Certoparin-Study Group, Efficacy of a low molecular weight heparin administered intravenously or subcutaneously in comparison with intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis. Int Angiol. 1998;17135- 145Google ...
CM syndromes.This paper reviews the current status of syndrome study and its future development.The major aspects include:(1)Usage of syndrome differentiation in clinical practice;(2)Formalization of syndrome diagnostic criteria;(3)Evidence-based determination of the common syndrome(s)of a disease;(...
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a severe condition affecting premature infants, leading to abnormal retinal blood vessel growth, retinal detachment, an