Kingdom Fungi is limited to eukaryotes that form chitinous, resistant propagules (fungal spores) and chitinous cell walls and that lack undulipodia (that is, are amastigote or immotile) at all stages of their life cycle. Of the 1.5 million species of fungi estimated to exist, about 60,000...
Like The Room, you could take any entry from the four-strong Kingdom Rush series, and you’d have a shining example of the genre – in this case, tower defense. Lots of mobile games task you with carefully positioning and upgrading defensive units to fend off waves of enemies, but none...
along with another area in which the biosphere interacts closely with one or more of the other earth systems: soil. Though soil is part of the geosphere, its production and maintenance is an achievement of all spheres. The role of the biosphere in this instance is particularly...
Rust fungi orPucciniales(=Uredinales) represent the largest group of fungal plant pathogens, including more than 7000 species that possess the most complex life cycles in the Kingdom Fungi [1]. Some of these obligate biotrophs have been of long standing concern for agriculture and forestry while...