The many faces of a rebel group: the Allied Democratic Forces in the Democratic Republic of Congo This article discusses the case of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). It shows how a variety of acto......
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1. Introduction At least 40 million people practice artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) globally (IGF, 2018). ASM is understood differently by various governments and organizations, but is generally characterized by limited investment of capital, use of simple too...