Political risk:Stable 8/10 Economic risk:Stable 8/10 Commercial risk:Stable 7/10 The risk assessment of a country is made up of 3 components, being Political, Economic and Commercial. Each component is scored out of 10 with 1 being the highest risk and 10 the lowest. ESG Risk: 6/10 (...
ACTUARIES CLIMATE RISK INDEX Preliminary Findings January 2020 ACTUARY.ORG Introduction The Academy has long been the most reliable and credible source of objective, independent, and nonpartisan information about actuarial matters that can and do affect public policy decisions in the U.S. We have ...
By David Wojick, Ph.D. ~ What was supposed to be a big deal climate treaty negotiation has morphed into an enormous trade fair. Even funnier, the … COP 28 Is A Really Big Fossil Fuel Trade Show How many climate™️ lies, falsehoods, and alarmist dud-predictions will it take for ...
(2016) [20], constructs the CPU index by searching words in eight leading United States, such as “uncertainty”, “carbon dioxide”, “climate risk”, “greenhouse gas emissions”, “CO2 emissions” “global warming”, “climate change”, “green energy”, “renewable energy” or “...
Originality/value This study advances the O (ownership advantage) part of the ownership, location and internationalization (OLI) paradigm by incorporating the climate risk distance between the home country and the host country into the influencing factors of FDI. Both the O part and the L (...
The impact of climate risk on the insurance industry has attracted the attention of the industry and regulators. Based on data of the insurance industry in
Country-level social cost of carbon. Nat. Clim. Change 8, 895–900 (2018). Article ADS CAS Google Scholar Ikefuji, M., Laeven, R. J. A., Magnus, J. R. & Muris, C. Expected utility and catastrophic risk in a stochastic economy–climate model. J. Econ. 214, 110–129 (2020)....
Risk of sewage and petrochemical contamination from flooding along 460 km long coastline of Florida can be reduced by coral reef restoration, with a potential economic benefit of about $3.5 million US dollars, according to an analysis of flood risks and critical infrastructure. ...
Gabauer, D.; Gupta, R. On the transmission mechanism of country-specific and international economic uncertainty spillovers: A categorical TVP-VAR decomposition approach.Econ. Lett.2018,171, 63–71. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Chatziantoniou, I.; Gabauer, D.; Gupta, R.Integration and Risk Tran...
but most types of investments are likely to change for the worse. For example, global warming is likely to cause droughts, floods, temperature changes, and changes to growing seasons that will affect the profitability of most forms of agriculture. These changes will increase the risk of many in...