References#Introduction: EU Perception of China and the BRI#The Belt and Road and Its Strategy in Europe#Measuring Chinese Influence through Economic Statecraft#China–EU Relations and Measuring the Influence of the BRI#Conclusion: Assessing the Success of the BRI in Europe and China Influence#...
The annual cargo throughput of the Port of Piraeus in Greece has increased to above 5 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs), making it the fourth largest TEU port in Europe and a leading TEU port in the Mediterranean. The Gwadar Port in Pakistan has seen major progress and is marching...
China is rapidly expanding its influence in Africa through copious diplomatic, financial, and military assistance, endangering U.S.goals and visions for the region. In order to protect and advanceAmerican interests in Africa, Washington should look beyondtraditional partners in Europe to the democratic...
In recent years, relations have cooled significantly as European governments have taken a hardening stance toward various disputes, including alleged human rights issues, unequal market access, as well as the perceived growth of Chinese influence in Europe. Relations have become even tenser in the wak...
While relations with most of the 53 are low key, some countries are more important than others from the PRC's perspective. Not surprisingly, these are countries also important for the U.S. and Europe. Sudan. Much of the recent attention to China's influence in Africa has correctly focused...
The current tragedy in Ukraine is a chance for Europe and Russia to consider reestablishing a new security mechanism to prevent the replay of any of such conflict in the continent, but the challenge is to what extent the EU can exclude the influence of the US, and if Europe can independent...
For the first few decades of the 19th century, China maintained its Canton system to trade with Europe. This system had existed since the 16th century and gave the Chinese imperial government the ability to severely limit trade. In particular, China limited trade ports to only three cities: Ca...
While the ideological and values diplomacy promoted by the US has cast a shadow over the China-EU green partnership, the global energy market disturbances since 2022 and Europe's "coal, gas and electricity" crisis have provided...
“The Khan’s Town”), the capital became known throughoutAsiaand even Europe. But, true to nomad traditions, the Mongol court continued to move between these two residences—Shangdu in summer and Dadu in winter. With the establishment of Dadu as the seat of the centralbureaucracy, Mongolia ...
Despite all that power and time, you are reading this in English, not Chinese. You might be from one of the more than a dozen countries bordering China, with your own long history and language intact. Or perhaps you...