atmosphereWe study the effects of changes in the Earth's magnetic field between 1900 and 2000 on the whole atmosphere (0–500?km altitude), based on simulations with the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model eXtension. Magnetic field changes directly affect the temperature and wind in the ...
Water resources sustainability in High Mountain Asia (HMA) surrounding the Tibetan Plateau (TP)—known as Asia’s water tower—has triggered widespread concerns because HMA protects millions of people against water stress1,2. However, the mechanisms behind the heterogeneous trends observed in terrestria...
The annual cycle of monsoon precipitation can be described as a manifestation of the seasonal migration of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the associated shift in rain band from southern to northern Indian Ocean (Fig.3.1a). Summer monsoon rainfall across the Indian Subcontinent shows...
Nearly one-fifth of the Earth's total freshwater storage can be found in the Himalayan region of southern Asia (Fig. 1)– home to some 1.7 billion people. Being located in the subtropical region, South Asian countries (here we refer to Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan ...
(0) by bromine atoms, yielding the unstable intermediate HgBr. This radical can be readily dissociated back to Hg(0), but HgBr can also be competitively oxidized by other major radical oxidant species in the atmosphere (e.g. OH, Br, I, Cl, NO2, HO2, BrO, IO, and ClO) to a ...
Ontayaki-no-sato is in the middle of the mountains where it is hard to access without a car, which is part of the reason that it has kept its mountain village-like atmosphere and protected it from becoming an overcrowded sightseeing area. ...
the atmosphere (NISA, 2011;IAEA, 2015), and deposition of multiple radionuclides, such as134Cs,137Cs,131I,129mTe,110mAg,89Sr,90Sr,238Pu, and239+240Pu, has been observed over a widespread area (Saito et al., 2015). The amounts of these radionuclides that were released have been ...
Climate change - Abrupt Changes, Earth History, Impacts: An important new area of research, abrupt climate change, has developed since the 1980s. This research has been inspired by the discovery, in the ice core records of Greenland and Antarctica, of ev
Light background / Snow refers to forms of ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere and undergo changes on the Earth's surface.,站酷海洛,一站式正版视觉内容平台,站酷旗下品牌.授权内容包含正版商业图片、艺术插画、矢量、视频、音乐素材、字体等,已先后
snow background / Snow refers to forms of ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere and undergo changes on the Earth's surface.,站酷海洛,一站式正版视觉内容平台,站酷旗下品牌.授权内容包含正版商业图片、艺术插画、矢量、视频、音乐素材、字体等,已先后为