Chang’E-5 (CE-5); Lunar Regolith Penetrating Radar (LRPR); drilling and sampling; shallow structure; electromagnetic properties 1. Introduction Since the 1960s, humans had probed the moon. A series of probes such as Pioneer, Prowler, Surveyor, and Apollo were launched in the 1960s and ...
photometric characteristic;Hapke model;legendre phase function;Chang’E-5 LMS;FeO content 1. Introduction The Moon contains valuable resources, such as various minerals [1,2] and potential water ice deposits [3,4]. Precise measurements of the surface reflectance are vital for identifying these resou...