It's 1812 in Moscow.Napoleon has invaded Russia,and his troops get nearer to(1) thecity every day.Emperor Alexander I has left Moscow behind,and its inhabitants aren't certain of what to do next.In the (2) absence(absent) of an authority figure (3) who/thatknows what he is doing,...
In the aftermath of the calamity, Napoleon still hoped Alexander would ask for peace. In a letter to the czar he wrote: “My lord Brother. Beautiful, magical Moscow exists no more. How could you consign to destruction the loveliest city in the world, a city that has taken hundreds of ye...
1812: Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow Lieven在他书店后记中称Adam Zamoyski这部作品为“excellent”,不过这显然过誉了。波兰人的书虽然很长,但好在文笔不错,内容较浅,读起来不是很费力。 1812:The March on Moscow,Napoleon in Moscow ,Retreat from Moscow Paul Britten Austin的三部曲,通过法军及其盟友的回忆...
在俄罗斯有一种说法, 1812年的和1941年的战争分别被称作 1812年俄罗斯卫国战争(Отечествен...
1812年的时候,抵抗坚决的原因如下:主观方面,亚历山大一世是俄罗斯历史上的明君之一,从叶卡捷琳大帝以来,...
The article is devoted to one of the most tragic episodes of the Patriotic War of 1812 (Napoleon's Russian campaign), associated with a massive loss of Russian wounded in Moscow. For 200 years the participants of the events and historians have expressed many opinions about the causes, culprit...
我要写书评 Moscow 1812的书评 ··· ( 全部2 条 ) 热门 最新 好友 chris.V 炎凉季 2010-05-02 07:09:05 How do you explain the defeat of the French in Russia? 这篇书评可能有关键情节透露 Napoleon has always been considered as a legendary figure in not only French but also the Europ...
but the Russian czar knew he couldbidehistimeIn October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.The French retreat turned into a nightmare.As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat.But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck...
1 In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierceresistanceof the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow,the capital city. But he was not prepared for the ...
While allies in name, France and Russia were never real friends. Russia's economy was being hurt by Napoleon Bonaparte's Continental System that banned trade with Britain and internal pressures forced Tsar Alexander to turn a blind eye to those who broke it. Bonaparte decided to bring the ...